Open journal systems jurnal magister pendidikan ipa unram. Planting instructions pdf seed germination instructions pdf. General information about artocarpus heterophyllus abfhe india. The pedalai comes from northern borneo, the philippines, sulawesi and the moluccas. New prenylated dihydrochalcones from the leaves of. Free radicalscavenging avtivity of 2, 810, bht, and toc by dpph radical. Ars germplasm resources information network arel9 integrated taxonomic information system arel9 wildlife. The straight bole can be free of branches for up to 30 metres, it is up to 125cm in diameter with prominent buttresses up to 300cm high when old. An oxepinoflavone from artocarpus elasticus with cytotoxic activity.
Download fulltext pdf new diprenylated dihyrochalcones from leaves of artocarpus elasticus article pdf available in phytochemistry letters 64. Moraceae is commonly referred to as breadfruit as it is similar to freshly baked bread. Artocarpus lakoocha herb uses, benefits, cures, side. We do not use these to store personal information about you. This species is one of the most common trees planted in agroforestry systems in the pacific islands, but it is also an important starchy staple crop in oceania, india, africa, and the west indies orwa et al. Kathal belonging to family moraceae is an integral part of common indian diet and is freely available in indian and adjoining continents, its medicinal properties. Two new diprenylated dihydrochalcones, elastichalcone a 1 and elastichalcone b 2 and three known compounds were isolated from the leaves of artocarpus elasticus. For more multimedia, look at artocarpus elasticus on wikimedia commons.
Breadfruit artocarpus communis george holtonthe national audubon society collectionphoto researchers. New diprenylated dihyrochalcones from leaves of artocarpus. Introduced in sri lanka, bangladesh to indochina, china, malesia, central africa, caribbean, south america peru to brazil. Publisher macmillan press year 1992 isbn 0333474945 description excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes.
Two inhibition constants for inhibitor binding with either free or. General information about artocarpus elasticus abfel this website uses cookies our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience. Artocarpus is the first jackfruit processing industry in india,jackfruit processing industry in kerala, vegan food in usa. Albin, deenamol thomson, riny susan thomas, nijamol varghese and sophyiamol jose. Antioxidant prenylflavonoids from artocarpus communis and. Artocarpus elasticus abfeloverview eppo global database. Basically artocarpus species consists of phenolic compounds which include flavonoids, stilbenoids, arylbenzofurons and jacalin, a lectin.
Home jackfruit processing industry in india artocarpus. Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use of cookies. Artocarpus elasticus, dihydrobenzoxanthone, scavenging activity, antimicrobial. New flavonoids derivatives from artocarpus elasticus with. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in artocarpus lakoocha. Pdf new diprenylated dihyrochalcones from leaves of artocarpus. Akanbi to, nazamid s, adebowale aa 2009 functional and pasting properties of a tropical breadfruit artocarpus altilis starch from ileife, osun state, nigeria. Artocarpus elasticus, artocarpus rigidus, koompassia malaccensis, and eugenia spp. Five new prenylated flavonoids, artelastoheterol 1, artelasticinol 2, cycloartelastoxanthone 3, artelastoxanthone 4, and cycloartelastoxanthendiol 5, along with five known compounds, were isolated from the root bark of artocarpus elasticus. The extracts ala, aba, alm, and abm did not cause any behavioural or physical changes in experimental rats. Artocarpus elasticus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Cytotoxic prenylflavonoids from artocarpus elasticus. Synonyms of artocarpus altilis are artocarpus communis and artocarpus incisus. Breadfruit artocarpus altilis is a species of flowering tree in the mulberry and jackfruit family believed to be a domesticated descendant of artocarpus camansi originating in new guinea, the maluku islands, and the philippines.
This page was last edited on 8 december 2014, at 03. Synonyms artocarpus blumei trecul artocarpus blumei var. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Cytotoxic prenylflavonoids from artocarpus elasticus journal of. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Detailed investigation on leaves and bark of artocarpus elasticus has led to the isolation of eight flavonoids derivatives including four new compounds, artoelastil 1, artoelastidi 2, artoelastiq 3, and artoelastidi 4 together with four known compound identified as cycloartocarpesin 5, artonin e 6, cycloartobiloxanthone 7 and artobiloxanthone 8. This species had been identified to have very close similarity with a. List of various diseases cured by artocarpus lakoocha. Pdf two new diprenylated dihydrochalcones, elastichalcone a 1 and. A green synthetic route for the production of stable silver nanoparticles agnps by using aqueous silver nitrate as metal precursor and artocarpus elasticus stem bark extract act both as reductant and stabilizer is being reported for the first time. Terap is an evergreen tree growing up to 45 metres tall, with reports that it can reach 65 metres.
Cytotoxic prenylflavonoids from artocarpus elasticus request pdf. In acute toxicity study, no mortality or any toxic reaction was recorded in any group after 14 days of administering the extracts 2000 mg kg. The plants database includes the following 10 species of artocarpus. Request pdf cytotoxic prenylflavonoids from artocarpus elasticus five new. Artocarpus synonyms, artocarpus pronunciation, artocarpus translation, english dictionary definition of artocarpus. Artocarpus scortechinii king moraceae is known as terap hitam in malaysia. It can easily be found scattered throughout malaysia in lowland forest and sumatra, indonesia 1. It was initially spread to oceania via the austronesian expansion.
Structures of these compounds were elucidated on the basis of various spectroscopic uv, ir, 1dnmr and 2dnmr and ms data. Artocarpus communis native to pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture. Artocarpus elasticus, konservasi, mata air, lereng alami. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. Phytochemical studies and antioxidant activities of. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using artocarpus. Artocarpus altilis, commonly known as breadfruit, is a tropical to subtropical evergreen tree of the mulberry family that typically grows with a spreading crown to 3050 less frequently to 80 tall. All compounds showed a significant enzyme inhibition toward. Names of artocarpus lakoocha in various languages of the world are also given. Detailed phytochemical investigation has been carried out on the bark of artocarpus elasticus reinw. How artocarpus lakoocha is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Artocarpus communis synonyms, artocarpus communis pronunciation, artocarpus communis translation, english dictionary definition of artocarpus communis.
Artocarpus elasticus wikispecies, free species directory. The artocarpus species are rich source of phenolic compounds and offers opportunities for. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Breadfruit or artocarpus altilis, is an indonesian native plant traditionally used for the treatment of various disease including inflammatoryrelated diseases such as arthritis, tumors, pain, gastritis and atherosclerosis. Read antioxidant prenylflavonoids from artocarpus communis and artocarpus elasticus, food chemistry on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Their structures were determined by various spectroscopic techniques uv, ir, ms, 1dnmr and 2dnmr. Artocarpus elasticus, known as terap, belongs to the family of. The plant list includes a further 17 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus artocarpus. A new bioactive secondary metabolite from artocarpus elasticus. Scientific evidence regarding the antiinflammatory effect of. Free free vibration testing provided rapid information about the quality of the composite material. Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. There is another similar species artocarpus scortechinii with similar character except the leaves are slightly smaller, making it possible to confuse these two species in the field. Trees to 40 m high, rarely less than 8 m, without spines.
Antioxidant prenylflavonoids from artocarpus communis and artocarpus elasticus. These compounds may serve as antioxidant agents for the treatment of free radicalinduced disease. Plants often armed with axillary spines, at least when young, often climbing, sometimes a small. Study on the antiinflammatory activity of artocarpus. Cidade hm, nacimento ms, pinto mm, kijjoa a, silva am, herz w 2001 artelastocarpin and carpelastofuran, two new flavones, and cytotoxicities of prenyl flavonoids from artocarpus elasticus against three cancer cell lines. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. A figure showing the ms fragmentation of 3 is available free of charge via the internet at pdf. Artocarpus denisonianus king artocarpus glaucescens trecul artocarpus glaucescens var. If fruits are available the distinction is easier, artocarpus scortechinii does not have the shaggy fruits that artocarpus elasticus has. Artocarpus definition of artocarpus by the free dictionary.
Artocarpus corneri kuchummen artocarpus jarrettiae kochummen artocarpus kunstleri king artocarpus pubescens blume artocarpus scortechinii king saccus blumei kuntze saccus elasticus kuntze. Lin kw, liu ch, tu hy, ko hh, wei bl 2009 antioxidant prenylflavonoids from artocarpus communis and artocarpus elasticus. The plant list includes 176 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus artocarpus. Safety evaluation of artocarpus altilis as pharmaceutical. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Locals have been using the leaves to nursing mothers, young shoots in curing vomiting blood problems, inner bark used in treating ulcers, and its. A new oxepinoflavone, artoindonesianin e1 1, was isolated from the wood of artocarpus elasticus, along with four known prenylated flavones. Artocarpus elasticus, dihydrobenzoxanthone, scavenging activity, antimicrobial, cytotoxicity. Most species of artocarpus are restricted to southeast asia. These tree species were chosen because of their fast growing.
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